Documentary Film Narration
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EnglishVoice Age
Young Adult (18-35)Accents
North American (General)Transcript
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having good sky and not being cloudy. On those nights, only the stars and the stars that look like fireflies shine. Many stars have names, and I only know the Morning Star in The Night Star. I also know the group named Gaul, which is also called Group of Chickens. Also the shooter. Three large stores that air in a row, three others from another opposite row, almost across from these rose in the cross from the south or Star Court, as they also call it. In the Black Lama and the beautiful River of Heaven, which is also called Path of Creation of the Universe. And my pooch, a wisdom. The Commune, the universe begins as a great explosion. The bursting of the upper house, the ashes from the explosion formed the land. My poo, the heavens. What a poo in the underworld. Meacham Abu. Everything is made of the same thing. The sun, the spirit of stars, the people and the earth corresponds to the truth of everything that exists and is connected with everything else. My Pucci's, like many indigenous tribes all over the world, believe that everything is connected is therefore their duty to understand and live with respect and nature and the cycles of the Earth and the universe. In their native tongue. The word ma piu che translates to the people of the earth this native people make up 10% of Chile's population, and their practices and beliefs are deeply connected to the natural world, even the name of their language, Mapo dong gun, means the language of the land. The names for all things come directly from the land and can be different depending on the region you come from. For example, the constantly should be recognized as a southern crows, as many names bun on quick, eh? No mon quick. A Lil Apollo last a wiggling in callow laster. It is described simultaneously as the star car, an arrow pointing down toward the South celestial pole and the footprint of a rhea, a large bird native to Chile akin to an ostrich chili. As a long, narrow South American country nestled between the Andes to the east and to the Pacific Ocean to the west, from north to south, chili extends more than 2600 miles, with an average with of just 110 miles. It is so long that it would fit into a space stretching from San Francisco to New York City. Because of the country's extreme length, it has a wide variety of climates, from the A rid coastal desert in the north to the cold, sub Antarctic southern tip. Chili is also a region prone to volcanic eruptions, violent earthquakes and tsunamis originating from an extensive fault zone that runs parallel to the coast. Chili's unique location is key for night sky enthusiasts and astronomy researchers. Southern Hemisphere skies preferred because of the center of the Milky Way galaxy, rises higher in the sky, and its satellite Galaxies of the large and small Magellanic clouds are visible. Chili also has the benefit of over 300 clear nights per year, thanks to an inversion layer in the atmosphere. The inversion layer and atmospheric phenomenon, where temperatures rise with increasing altitude, is formed by warm air, along with coast mixing with cold air that's pushed along by the Humboldt Ocean. Current moisture gathers lower in the atmosphere, forming clouds below the peaks of the mountains, keeping the air above clear and less turbulent. These perfect conditions mean that countries all over the world have chosen chili, the house, their biggest and best telescopes. Soon, 70% of the world's observations will be located across Chile. More than 20 observatory's, which can be anything from a single telescope on the top of a mountain to 66 radio dishes spread across a desert plateau already call chili home, and together they're responsible for groundbreaking research and astronomy. One such observatory, Cerro to Lolo Inter American Observatory, or C T. I O, houses dozens of optical telescopes of ranging in size from 0.5 to 4 meters. Smaller telescopes are all operated remotely from thousands of miles away. Because of their distinctive shape, they're known on the mountain as the mushroom farm. The largest telescope as C. T. I O. Is the four meter Blanc O telescope, named for the Puerto Rican astronomer and C. T. I o CZE first director Victor Blanc O. It is built at the peak of Sarah Tell Olo a name meaning the edge of the abyss and the language of another Chilean indigenous people. The other commandos in 1998 researchers using the four meter block Oh, discovered that the expansion of the universe, a concept known since the 19 twenties was accelerating. Science magazine recognized this discovery as the breakthrough of the year. The discovery later earned and Nobel Prize in Physics Today astronomers Air Building on this discovery with the dark energy camera or D E km. Installed in 2012 d. E. Cam contains 62 cameras with 520 megapixel resolution. It is designed to survey this guy understanding the nature of the dark energy which is thought to be the driving force behind the universe is acceleration nearby Cerro Pachon or S O. A R gem in our south and the large synoptic Survey Telescope. L s S T. The eight meter 26 foot L S S T is currently under construction but is expected to begin operations later this year. Ellis S T will conduct a 10 year survey of the sky to study the structure and the evolution of the universe and the objects within it. This survey will help scientists understand dark matter and dark energy, find hazardous asteroids and discovered the formation and structure of the movie way. The Gemini Observatory consists of 28 meter telescopes, one in the Northern hemisphere on top of Mount up Uchiha in Hawaii and the other in the Southern Hemisphere on Cerro Pachon. Together, the telescopes can observe the entire night sky and have provided some interesting nights into our solar system and beyond. In 2015 the Gym and I Observatory announced the discovery of Expo Plane of 51 of Randy Be the most Jupiter like planet discovered around another star. Astronomers have discovered thousands of Expo planets, planets orbiting other stars in the past 30 years, but none are quite like Jupiter. Most large gas planets. We've discovered orbit very close to their host star even closer than Mercury, a stark contrast to the gas giants in our solar system. 51 of Randy Be a planet about twice as massive as Jupiter, orbits 2.5 times farther away from the star than Jupiter orbits the sun. Since its discovery, very few Jupiter like planets have been discovered, suggesting that gas plan is far from their star are rare. This gets us wondering, How did we end up with four, a question which astronomers have yet to answer. In 2017 the gem in Eyes South Telescope made another discovery that gave them insight into our solar system and the stars beyond. On March 7th, astronomers were waiting to observing a quotation of a bright star by a distant object In our solar system, quotations occur when a nearby objects, such as a planet, passes in front of a distant star, temporarily blocking its light. The according object vanity is a moon of orcas, a small body in a region of the solar system. Out past the orbit of Neptune called the Cooper Bill. As telescopes around the world observed vantage, astronomers were surprised to see not one but two of quotations. Further measurements revealed that Starr was binary, two stars orbiting around each other, and the extra data collected by the second quotation gave astronomers very precise measurements of orchestras. Moon travelling north to the San Pedro de Atacama and heading up to the altitude of 16,500 feet. You'll find a L. M A. The Atacama Large Millimeter slash submillimeter array. L. A may consist of 66 high precision antennas spread across the chassis Nader Plateau over distances up to 16 kilometers nearby, 10 miles. It is a global collaboration in the largest ground based astronomical project in the world. The intent is air, designed to work together as a single telescope to study the coldest objects in the universe, like young stars shrouded in clouds of gas and dust images from these young stars. So disc with signatures of planets, dark gaps where dust has been swept away Ella Mae and also be used to study black holes as a part of the event Horizon Telescope or E H. T. The E H T links together eight radio telescopes from across the globe to create an earth sized telescope with one goal directly image of black hole black holes. Completely dark objects from which, like an escape or first predicted by Einstein's theory of general relativity in 1915 and have been dedicated through indirect method since the 19 sixties. In April, 2019 E. H T. Announced they had succeeded in taking the first ever direct image of a supermassive black hole in its shadow. The black hole resided 55 million light years from the earth at the center of the nearby galaxy, Miser 87 has a mass 6.5 billion times greater than the sun. Although these numbers sound vast, the reality is black holes of relatively tiny objects, making them difficult to detect imaging. The black hole in M 87 is the equivalent to trying to find a nickel and main while standing on a mountain in California. Without Ellen May, the image we see today would not have been possible. Here's the side by side comparison of the image within without L. Ami's data. The bright ring is formed as light bends in the intense gravity surrounding the black hole. Inside the ring is a darker regions similar to a shadow. This shadow is the closest we can come to an image of the black hole itself, since black holes admit no light of their own. The boundary of the black hole called the event Horizon, from which the E. H T takes its name, is 2.5 times smaller than the shadow cast. Another black hole, Sanitary, is a located at the center of the Milky Way galaxy was also observed by E. H. T. Someday soon we may see an image of our own. Supermassive black hole. Observations across Chile don't just benefit the nations who owned them. They contribute to the development of astronomy and strengthen the economy by granting guaranteed observing time the Chilean astronomers and creating jobs. 80% of the observatory faculty, including kitchen maintenance and janitorial staff, are locally hired, and approximately 10% of all the observing time is given to Chilean astronomers, the third largest indigenous community and chili theater combos. Or like an ant. A every is llamas and alpacas around the San Pedro de Atacama for hundreds of years and still maintain these traditions. Today, all the L. A. Mies operations take place on land that is leased to the Chilean government by the Lycan Antony. In return, L. A may restore the Esten Aussie, a burial ranch, one of 20 historic ranchers built by like an ant, a rancher's as an outpost while they graze their animals throughout the year, there are also engaged in permanent monitoring and preservation of the environment and eagle systems. On this secret land, our ancestors were able to read the signs in the sky to survive the vagaries of the climate and enjoy the bounty of mother Earth. Now we know that our ancestors are true observers of the heavens and the first true astronomers in Atacama